Sample holders
Grounded sample holder
Direct contact to the sample stage to minimize thermal gradient to sample; electrically grounded to station chassis
Triaxial sample holder
Electrically isolated sample surface with electrically isolated guard layer between sample surface and ground; external connection for sample surface and guard in chamber base with triaxial feedthrough
Coaxial sample holder
Electrically isolated sample surface with external connection for backside bias of the sample in chamber base with BNC feedthrough
Optical access sample holder (-O, TTPX only)
Any configuration sample holder with a 5 mm hole in the center for direct line of sight to backside of sample
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Sample holder configurations
Sample holder type | Feedthrough required | TTPX, PS-100 | CPX, CRX-6.5K, CRX-4K | CPX-VF, CRX-VF | EMPX-H2, CRX-EM-HF | FWPX | |
Included with station | Grounded | None | Ø32 mm (1.25 in) | Ø32 mm (1.25 in) | Ø32 mm (1.25 in) | Ø25 mm (1 in) | Ø102 mm (4 in) |
Optional | Grounded | Ø51 mm (2 in) | Ø51 mm (2 in) | Ø51 mm (2 in) | Ø25 mm (1 in) | Ø102 mm (4 in) | |
Coaxial | FT-BNC | ||||||
Triaxial | FT-TRIAX | ||||||
Ring magnet | None | Ø17 mm (0.68 in) | Ø17 mm (0.68 in) | NA | NA | NA | |
-Optical (TTPX only) —require FT-OPTIC | Grounded-O | Ø32 mm (1.25 in) or Ø51 mm (2 in) | |||||
Coaxial-O | FT-BNC | ||||||
Triaxial-O | FT-TRIAX |
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Sample holder specifications
Electrical isolation* | Temperature difference** | |
Grounded | NA | 0.1 K to 0.2 K |
Coaxial | >100 MΩ | approximately 1 K |
Triaxial | >100 GΩ | approximately 1 to 2 K |
*Isolation measured at 100 V potential between conductive surfaces |
Feedthroughs
FT-BNC | 2-lug BNC feedthrough installed and wired for coaxial sample holders |
FT-TRIAX | 3-lug triaxial feedthrough installed and wired for triaxial sample holders |
Optical access kit
FT-OPTIC | Optical access kit—includes window, window holder, tower, and related components |